Journal of Biomolecular Screening

 

Advanced Search

Journal Navigation

Journal Home

Subscriptions

Archive

Contact Us

Table of Contents

Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in ISI Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via ISI Web of Science (1)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Vázquez, M. J.
Right arrow Articles by Domínguez, J. M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Vázquez, M. J.
Right arrow Articles by Domínguez, J. M.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati  
What's this?
This version was published on February 1, 2006
Journal of Biomolecular Screening, Vol. 11, No. 1, 75-81 (2006)
DOI: 10.1177/1087057105283296

Utilization of Substrate-Induced Quenching for Screening Targets Promoting NADH and NADPH Consumption

María Jesús Vázquez

Assay Development, Glaxo SmithKline, Madrid, Spain

Stephen Ashman

Assay Development, Glaxo Smith Kline, Essex, United Kingdom

Fernando Ramón

Screening and Compound Profiling, Glaxo Smith Kline, Madrid, Spain

David Calvo

Assay Development, Glaxo Smith Kline, Madrid, Spain

Ana Bardera

J. Julio Martín

Screening and Compound Profiling, Glaxo Smith Kline, Madrid, Spain

Martin Rüdiger

David Tew

Assay Development, Glaxo Smith Kline, Essex, United Kingdom

Juan Manuel Domínguez

Assay Development, Glaxo Smith Kline, Madrid, Spain

Oxidation of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotides is a common event for many biochemical reactions. However, its exploitation for ultrahigh-throughput screening purposes is not an easy task and is affected by various drawbacks. It is known that such nucleotides induce quenching on the fluorescence of several dyes and that this quenching disappearswith oxidation of the nucleotide. We have made use of this property to develop an assay for high-throughput screening with NADH and NADPH-dependent reductases. Full screening campaigns have been run with excellent assay quality parameters, and interesting hits have been identified. The method is amenable to miniaturization and allows easy identification of false positives without needing extra secondary assays. Although it is based onmonitoring substrate consumption, it is demonstrated that the effect of fractional conversion on assay sensitivity is negligible.

Key Words: substrate-induced quenching • high-throughput screening • NADH • NADPH • dehydrogenase • quenching

References

  • Korzeniewski C, Callewaert DM: An enzyme-release assay for natural cytotoxicity. J Immunol Methods1983;64:313-320.[CrossRef][ISI][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Zhang Z, Yu J, Stanton RC: A method for determination of pyridine nucleotides using a single extract. Anal Biochem2000;285:163-167.[CrossRef][ISI][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Sharma A, Quantrill NSM: Measurement of ethanol using fluorescence quenching. Spectrochim Acta A1994;50A:1167-1177.
  • Batchelor RH, Zhou M: A resorufin-based fluorescent assay for quantifying NADH. Anal Biochem2002;305:118-119.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Batchelor RH, Zhou M: Use of cellular glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase for cell quantitation: applications in cytotoxicity and apoptosis assays. Anal Biochem2004;329:35-42.[Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Sharma A: Photolytic oxidation of reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide. Spectrochim Acta A1992;48A:893-897.[CrossRef]
  • Sharma A, Quantrill NSM: Measurement of glucose using fluorescence quenching. Spectrochim Acta A1994;50A:1179-1193.[CrossRef]
  • Sharma A, Quantrill NSM: {alpha}-Ketoglutarate assay based on fluorescence quenching by NADH. Biotechnol Prog1996;12:413-416.[CrossRef][Medline] [Order article via Infotrieve]
  • Haupts U, Rüdiger M, Ashman S, Turconi S, Bingham R, Wharton C, et al: Single molecule detection technologies in miniaturized high-throughput screening: fluorescence intensity distribution analysis. J Biomol Screen 2003;8:19-33.[Abstract]
  • Wu G, Yuan Y, Hodge CN: Determining appropriate substrate conversion for enzymatic assays in high-throughput screening. J Biomol Screen2003;8:694-700.[Abstract]
  • Zhang JH, Chung TDY, Oldenburg KR: Asimple statistical parameter for use in evaluation and validation of high throughput screening assays. J Biomol Screen1999;4:67-73.[Abstract]

Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati    What's this?



This Article
Right arrow Abstract Freely available
Right arrow Free Full Text (Free PDF) Free
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Email this article to a friend
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in ISI Web of Science
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Add to Saved Citations
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowRequest Permissions
Right arrow Request Reprints
Right arrow Add to My Marked Citations
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via ISI Web of Science (1)
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Vázquez, M. J.
Right arrow Articles by Domínguez, J. M.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Vázquez, M. J.
Right arrow Articles by Domínguez, J. M.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati  
What's this?